Auteurs de l'article « Taxodium mucronatum » : Espèce de Gymnospermes (nom scientifique). It occurs mainly along rivers with silt-rich flood deposits. – Bald CypressThe most familiar species in the genus is the Bald Cypress, native to much of the southeastern United States, from Delaware to Texas, especially Louisiana and inland up the Mississippi River to southern Indiana. stream Taxodium is a genus of one to three species (depending on taxonomic opinion) of extremely flood-tolerant conifers in the cypress family, Cupressaceae. L'Árbol del Tule, qui se trouve près de l'église Santa María del Tule dans l'Oaxaca, au Mexique, est un spécimen historique de cette espèce, considéré comme l'arbre le plus gros du monde. Cet arbre croît principalement le long des rives, mais pas dans les marais ou les étangs. Mexican bald cypress or Montezuma cypress (Taxodium mucronatum Ten.) – Montezuma Cypress, Ahuehuete The Montezuma Cypress occurs from the Lower Rio Grande Valley south to the highlands of southern Mexico, and differs from the other two species in being substantially evergreen. mexicanum (Carrière) Gordon (1858)) Considered a synonym; Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Taxodium distichum var. – Pond CypressThe Pond Cypress occurs within the range of Bald Cypress, but only on the southeastern coastal plain from North Carolina to Louisiana. It is a riparian tree, occurring on the banks of streams and rivers, not in swamps like the Bald and Pond Cypresses.The trees are especially prized for their wood, of which the heartwood is extremely rot and termite resistant. Bald cypress or common bald cypress is Taxodium distichum. Contrairement à l'espèce voisine du même genre, le cyprès chauve, le cyprès de marais mexicain ne possède pas de pneumatophores. Montezuma baldcypress is the national tree of Mexico, and the largest individuals at Los Peroles are some 22 meters tall and 2 meters in diameter. Taxodium mucronatum . Classification phylogénétique; Ordre: Pinales: Famille: Cupressaceae: Statut de conservation UICN. Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich. The three are distinct in ecology, growing in different environments, but hybridize where they meet. C'est une espèce originaire de la plus grande partie du Mexique et de quelques stations situées dans la basse vallée du Río Grande au Texas et au Guatemala. Line: 24 La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 18 juillet 2019 à 11:23. Il est connu également sous le nom de « cyprès de Montézuma ». Typical rate of growth is greater than 1 foot (30 cm) a year producing a large tree up to 16 feet (4.8 m) tall over the first 10 years, but will eventually mature to 70 feet (20 m) tall or more over time, RECOMMENDED HARDINESS ZONES: Function: view, File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php The resulting progeny combine the growth form and habit of T. distichum with the evergreen nature and rapid growth of T. mucronatum. Line: 208 >> Classification phylogénétique. Il est connu également sous le nom de « cyprès de Montézuma ». Taxodium mucronatum. Montezuma Bald Cypress is found from the Rio Grande River south to Guatemala, although it is uncommon to rare in Texas. GROWTH SHAPE: Broad Upright or Oval Ahuehuete is derived from the Nahuatl name for the tree, āhuēhuētl, which means "upright drum in water" or "old man of the water." "0� �l2���`.� �H�P�$�C�(#LgAH�g7�S,�m8)��q���T%A�0TD�D! Taxodium mucronatum Ten., 1853. Le cyprès de marais mexicain est un arbre de la famille des Cupressaceae, originaire du Mexique et des régions voisines. Bald cypress is native to the southeast and southcentral US, Montezuma cypress is native to Mexico and possibly up into Texas. There is a specimen called “Tule” in Santa Maria that is estimated to be 2,000 years old. This cross was made in China in the late 1970s to early 1980s by Dr. Chen Yong Hui of the Nanjing Botanical Garden. �.�R�;M� ����(#�����6�8Jۈ�#��9�+�?�E ��Vֶ� �� �m�# �� ����Dr�� �� �Xٟta�ʶ���K���,�x�9��B�Ȯ�K$;o��큀 �e+�D),���g+.L��A��":�3�I-y�&. Line: 315 Taxodium mucronatum Name Synonyms Cuprespinnata mexicana (Carrière) J.Nelson Cupressepinnata mexicana (Carrière) J.Nelson Taxodiomeria peizhongii Z.J.Ye et al. [/CalRGB Son nom en nahuatl est Ahuehuete. Enjoy access to exclusive content, Conifer Database, garden visits, Conifer Q&A Forums, nursery tours with member discounts on unusual cultivars, scholarships for hort students and more. Sci. C'est l'arbre national du Mexique. Les cônes de forme ovoïde font 1,5 à 2,5 cm de long sur 1 à 2 cm de large. 3 (1853) (Accepted name: Taxodium distichum var. Classification phylogénétique; Ordre: Pinales: Famille: Cupressaceae: Statut de conservation UICN. LC : Préoccupation mineure. /WhitePoint [0.9505 1 1.089] However, age also increases susceptibility to Pecky Rot fungus (Stereum taxodii), which attacks the heartwood and causes some damaged trees to become hollow and thus useless for timber. L'Árbol del Tule, qui se trouve près de l'église Santa María del Tule dans l'Oaxaca, au Mexique, est un spécimen historique de cette espèce, considéré comme l'arbre le plus gros du monde. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. Il est connu également sous le nom de « cyprès de Montézuma ». Introduction. Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson 2. mucronatum (Ten.) << This cross was made in China in the late 1970s to early 1980s by Dr. Chen Yong Hui of the Nanjing Botanical Garden. /Filter /LZWDecode Photos. Taxodium mucronatum, also known as Montezuma bald cypress, Montezuma cypress or ahuehuete is a species of Taxodium that is native to Mexico. Taxodium mucronatum: Montezuma Baldcypress 1. Il a en effet un diamètre de 14,4 mètres à 1,5 mètre de hauteur et fait 41 mètres de haut. 3) Leaf type: simple Leaf margin: entire Leaf shape: linear, lanceolate Leaf venation: none, or difficult to see Leaf type and persistence: evergreen, semi-evergreen Leaf blade length: less than 2 inches Leaf color: green Fall color: no color change Fall characteristic: not showy Bald cypress is hardy in TN, Montezuma is not. The shredded bark of these trees is used as a mulch, although the current harvest rate for this product is unsustainable and is causing substantial environmental damage especially in the south where cutting boundaries are not being followed. Mature height usually ranges from 60 to 100 feet (18-30 m), but the oldest trees can be much taller: a record height of 170 feet (51.8 m) has been reported for the Tree of Montezuma (Chapultepec Park, Mexico City) which was … The seed cones are globose, 0.8 to 1.4 inches (2 – 3.5 cm) diameter, with 10 to 25 scales, each scale with 1 to 2 seeds, which mature 7 to 9 months after pollination, when they disintegrate to release the seeds. ] It takes decades for cypressene to accumulate in the wood, so lumber taken from old-growth trees is more rot resistant than that from second-growth trees. Montezuma cypress is Taxodium mucronatum. 3 0 obj The needle-like leaves, 0.2 to 0.8 inch (0.5 – 2 cm) long, are borne spirally on the shoots, twisted at the base so as to appear in two flat rows on either side of the shoot. Son nom en nahuatl est Ahuehuete. Line: 479 Bald Cypress wood was much used in former days in the southeastern United States for roof shingles. They are large trees, reaching 100 to 150 feet (30 – 46 m) tall and 6.6 to 10 feet (2 – 3 m) (exceptionally 33 feet or 11 m ) trunk diameter. Elles mesurent de 1 à 2 cm de long sur 1 à 2 mm de large. Line: 68 (old web site) (Least Concern) Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Taxodium mucronatum Ten., Ann. /Length 69146 1 0 obj A.Henry Line: 107 Classification phylogénétique. Le cyprès de marais mexicain est un arbre de la famille des Cupressaceae, originaire du Mexique et des régions voisines. %PDF-1.1 Son âge est estimé à environ 2000 ans. 5 (-10 to -20 F / -23.3 to -28.9 C), HORTICULTURAL STATUS: Established Ahuehuete is derived from the Nahuatl name for the tree, āhuēhuētl, which means "upright drum in water" or "old man of the water." Il a en effet un diamètre de 14,4 mètres à 1,5 mètre de hauteur et fait 41 mètres de haut. Taxodiaceae. General Information. C'est une espèce originaire de la plus grande partie du Mexique et de quelques stations situées dans la basse vallée du Río Grande au Texas et au Guatemala.

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