months[10] = "Looking for accurate facts and impartial information? Catherine de' Medici, daughter of Lorenzo II de' Medici and of Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne, was an Italian noblewoman who was queen of France from 1547 until 1559, by marriage to King Henry II.

As soon as he was able he returned to France and his responsibilities. She would become a very strong women who was born into a family where her father was of lowly birth and her mother was of wealthy birth. Henry's death thrust Catherine into the political arena as mother of the frail fifteen-year-old King Francis II. Her father was Lorenzo de Medici, Duke of Urbino and ruler of Florence and her mother was Madeleine de … More than fifty years later, Marie de’Medici became the Queen of France after marrying King Henry IV. She was directly involved in several grand building projects, as well as the creation of memorials to her late husband. Catherine’s own words are mostly found in her surviving letters.

Catherine de Medici Fact 21: Unlike his brothers before him, Henry came to the throne a grown man and within two days of his coronation he married Louise de Lorraine-Vaudemont.

During one bout he was half unseated by Gabriel, comte de Montgomery. var months = new Array(12); months[0] = "Discover the vast range of useful, leisure and educational websites published by the Siteseen network. Check out the Siteseen network of educational websites. In 1536, Henry's older brother died, making Henry the Dauphin (a term meaning the eldest son of the ruling king of France).

Catherine lived in an era of constantly shifting alliances, both political and religious, and fought to keep a stable future for her children. months[3] = "Check out the interesting and diverse websites produced and created by the international publisher in the Siteseen network. Without Catherine, it is unlikely that her sons would have remained in power. She was one of the most powerful forces of the time, driving the decisions of three successive kings. Her cultivation of the arts was at once a personal preference and a belief that such displays enhanced the royal image and prestige at home and abroad. The French King Francis I attempted to bring Catherine to the French court as his kinswoman, but the pope blocked this, looking to an alliance with Spain. The damage caused to Henry was catastrophic. In 1560, the young king fell ill and died, and his brother Charles became King Charles IX at just nine years old. Biography of Catherine de Medici, Renaissance Queen, Amanda Prahl is a playwright, lyricist, freelance writer, and university instructor. But Catherine de Medici would also draw ire and hatred from both her enemies and her own subjects. An ideal educational resource for kids, schools, teachers and social studies. Catherine de Medici Fact 19: Unfortunately, Francis developed an abscess or infection in his ear of which he died on December 5th 1560 and her second son Charles became King but at nine years of age he was too young to rule on his own and his mother was appointed governor of France by the Privy Council.Catherine de Medici Fact 20: In August of 1563 Charles was declared old enough to rule my himself and in 1570 his marriage to Elisabeth of Austria was arranged and took place. In practice, her authority was always limited by the effects of the civil wars.

The worst, though, was still to come. By 1574 Charles died leaving his brother Henry to take the throne, but at that moment Henry was in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth have been elected as King there the year before. months[1] = "Find information about the instructive websites produced by international publisher Siteseen Ltd. "; When he died in 1560, she became regent on behalf of her ten-year-old son King Charles IX and was granted sweeping powers. France, officially the French Republic, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country consisting of territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.



In 1561, Catherine summoned leaders of both factions to the Colloquy of Poissy in hopes of reconciliation, but it failed. A regent is a person appointed to govern a state because the monarch is a minor, is absent or is incapacitated.

Catherine de Medici (born Caterina Maria Romola di Lorenzo de Medici; April 13, 1519-January 5, 1589) was a member of the powerful Italian Medici family who became queen consort of France through her marriage to King Henry II. She gave her husband ten children of whom she would be alive to see three of her sons take the throne.
Huguenots are an ethnoreligious group of French Protestants who follow the Reformed tradition. Their marriage however did not improve with the production of children, Henry had fallen in love with a woman twice his age but still showed Catherine the respect her position demanded.Catherine de Medici Fact 12: When King Francis I died and Henry became king, she became queen consort although he allowed her no power whatsoever.

"; The Protestant historians who wrote after her death tended to portray Catherine as a wicked, decadent Italian who deserved blame for the bloodshed of the era, even going as far as calling her a witch. Claude of France was a queen consort of France by marriage to Francis I. However, during the first year of their marriage they saw little of each other and when Pope Clement VII died the following year his successor refused to pay Catherine’s vast dowry for which King Francis was markedly frustrated. Over the ensuring years she did all in her humble power to pacify her country.

months[11] = "A vast range of highly informative and dependable articles have been produced by the Siteseen network of entertaining and educational websites. Biography Summary: Catherine de’ Medici (1519 - 1589) was famous for marrying the King of France as well as being the mother of three sons who in her lifetime each became King. Modern historians tend towards a more moderate view of Catherine as a powerful woman in a dangerous time.
She would be entitled to the wealth but upon her marriage outside of her own country would be denied that wealth. By 1527, the Medici were overthrown, and Catherine became a target in the ensuing violence. Catherine remained by his side while his mistress avoided him declaring she feared the Queen would have her removed.Catherine de Medici Fact 16: Henry died on July 10th 1559 and from that point forward, Catherine would use a broken lance as her emblem. Within a year, he began taking mistresses, including his lifelong mistress Diane de Poitiers. The years in which they reigned have been called "the age of Catherine de' Medici". Catherine was born in 1519 in Florence to Lorenzo de Medici, Duke of Urbino and ruler of Florence, and his French wife, Madeleine. The Medici Secrets of the most Powerful Family in the World Full Documentary by Documentary Full.


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